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Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: A Guide to Choosing the Right Gemstone

Mar 21,2025 | Juyoyo

When it comes to blue gemstones, aquamarine and turquoise often top the list. Both have captivating hues and unique characteristics that make them popular choices for jewelry and decorative purposes. However, they differ significantly in composition, appearance, and value, so how do you decide which is right for you? In this comprehensive guide, we'll compare aquamarine and turquoise on a variety of factors to help you determine which gemstone best suits your preferences and needs.

turquoise vs aquamarine

Understanding Aquamarine Gemstones

Before you learn the difference between aquamarine and turquoise, you should have a basic knowledge of the aquamarine gemstone.

aquamarine

What is Aquamarine?

Aquamarine is a precious gemstone that belongs to the beryl family, which also includes emerald and morganite. Its beautiful blue and blue-green color is due to the presence of iron in its crystal structure. The serenity of its hue, reminiscent of clear seawater, is what makes aquamarine so popular. It is a popular choice for jewelry because of its durability, scoring 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs hardness scale.

Where is Aquamarine Found?

Aquamarine is found in various locations around the world, with the largest deposits in Brazil, Madagascar, Nigeria, and Pakistan.

History and Origin of Aquamarine

Aquamarine has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The name "aquamarine" comes from the Latin words "aqua" (water) and "marina" (sea). The Romans believed it could protect sailors and ensure safe voyages, and often carved it into talismans. In the Middle Ages, it was believed to have healing properties and was used to treat ailments. Aquamarine is also the birthstone for March and symbolizes courage, clarity, and tranquility.

 

Understanding Turquoise Gemstone

Since you know what the aquamarine stone is, then let's learn the meaning of turquoise stone.

turquoise

What is Turquoise?

Turquoise is an opaque gemstone known for its vibrant blue-green colors, often with unique matrix patterns (veins or streaks). Matrix are the veins or patterns of the host rock that remain within the gemstone. Turquoise is a relatively soft stone, ranking 5-6 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it more susceptible to scratching and damage than harder gemstones such as aquamarine.

Where is Turquoise Found?

Turquoise is found in regions with copper deposits, as copper is a key component in its formation. Major sources include the United States (especially Arizona), Iran (Persia), and China.

History and Origin of Turquoise

Valued for thousands of years, turquoise was prized by ancient Egyptians, Persian royalty, and Native Americans for its vibrant blue-green color and spiritual significance. The name "turquoise" is derived from the French word "turquoise," meaning "Turkish stone," as it was believed to have originated in Turkey, although it was likely traded through Turkey from Persia. Symbolizing protection, luck, and healing, it remains a popular gemstone and the birthstone for December.

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Physical Properties

Color

  • Aquamarine: Ranges from pale blue to deep blue-green, often resembling the colors of the sea. The color is primarily due to the presence of iron. The most prized aquamarines have a clear, vivid blue hue.
  • Turquoise: Teal Turquoise typically displays a blue-green color with matrix patterns (veins or streaks). The most valuable turquoise has a uniform, intense blue color with no matrix.

Hardness

  • Aquamarine: Scores 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale. This makes it a relatively hard gemstone, resistant to scratching, and suitable for everyday use in jewelry.
  • Turquoise: Scores 5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, making it softer and more prone to scratching. It requires careful handling and care.

Clarity and Luster

  • Aquamarine: Known for its transparency and glass-like luster. High-quality aquamarines are often eye-clean, meaning they have no visible inclusions.
  • Turquoise: Turquoise is generally opaque, meaning that light cannot pass through it. Its unique matrix patterns add to its charm but can affect clarity.

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Cultural Significance

  • Aquamarine: Aquamarine has long been associated with the sea, and ancient sailors believed it would protect them during their voyages. It was considered a sacred stone of Neptune, the Roman god of the sea. In modern times, Aquamarine is the birthstone for March and symbolizes courage, clarity, and serenity. It's often used in engagement rings and statement jewelry.
  • Turquoise: Turquoise is the birthstone for December and is believed to bring good luck, protection, and healing. It's a staple in Southwestern and Native American jewelry.
Pear Shaped Turquoise Solitaire Engagement Ring December Birthstone Ring for Women & Men Juyoyo Twisted Oval Aquamarine Engagement Ring with Diamond Accent
Pear Shaped Turquoise Solitaire Engagement Ring December Birthstone Ring for Women & Men Juyoyo Twisted Oval Aquamarine Engagement Ring with Diamond Accent

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Meaning & Symbolism

Here is a brief comparison of the meanings and symbolism of Aquamarine and Turquoise:

Aquamarine: Meaning & Symbolism

  • Connection to the Sea: Aquamarine is often associated with the sea and represents calm and serenity. Its name is derived from the Latin words for "water" and "sea." Historically, it was believed to protect sailors and ensure safe voyages.
  • Clarity & Harmony: Symbolizes clear communication, emotional balance, and inner peace.
  • Spiritual Properties: Believed to enhance intuition and spiritual awareness. It is also associated with the throat chakra.

Turquoise: Meaning & Symbolism

  • Protection & Luck: Turquoise is a stone of protection and positive energy. It is believed to bring good luck, ward off negative energy, and promote healing.
  • Spiritual Connection: Deeply significant in Native American and Tibetan cultures, representing spiritual grounding. Many cultures consider it a sacred stone with spiritual power.
  • Healing & Tranquility: Associated with healing properties, promoting physical and emotional well-being. Its vibrant blue-green color is often associated with heaven and earth, symbolizing harmony and balance.

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Market Value and Investment Potential

  • Aquamarine: High-quality aquamarines with deep blue color and excellent clarity command premium prices. Larger stones are especially valuable. Investment potential is moderate, with appreciation tied to the quality of the gem.
  • Turquoise: The value of turquoise depends on its color, matrix, and provenance. Persian turquoise and high-quality American turquoise are in high demand. Turquoise is a good investment for those interested in cultural and historical gemstones. However, its softer nature requires careful handling.
Round Aquamarine Engagement Ring with Diamond & Aquamarine Cluster Ring Vintage Turquoise Ring Set 14K White Gold Wedding Ring Set December Birthstone Gift - 2pcs
Round Aquamarine Engagement Ring with Diamond & Aquamarine Cluster Ring Vintage Turquoise Ring Set 14K White Gold Wedding Ring Set December Birthstone Gift - 2pcs

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Uses in Jewelry and Design

Aquamarine is used primarily in fine jewelry, emphasizing its clarity and brilliance, while turquoise is more versatile, appearing in both fine and casual jewelry and decorative objects.

Aquamarine tends toward elegant and sophisticated designs, while turquoise is associated with bohemian, earthy, and culturally rich styles.

 

Care and Maintenance for Aquamarine and Turquoise

Aquamarine

  • Care Tips: Clean with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid exposure to harsh chemicals and extreme temperatures.
  • Durability: Its hardness makes it suitable for everyday wear, but it's best to store it separately to avoid scratches.

Turquoise

  • Care Tips: Clean with a soft damp cloth. Consider dry cleaning. Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight, chemicals, and water as this may cause discoloration.
  • Durability: Due to its softer nature, turquoise jewelry should be worn with care and stored in a padded box.

 

Aquamarine vs. Turquoise: Which to Choose?

When deciding between aquamarine and turquoise, consider the following factors:

  1. Style: If you gravitate toward elegant, sophisticated, and classic styles, aquamarine is an excellent choice. Turquoise will resonate with you if your style is bohemian, earthy, or culturally rich.
  2. Budget: Aquamarine tends to be more expensive, especially for high-quality stones, while turquoise offers a range of price points.
  3. Durability: If you need a gemstone for daily wear, aquamarine is a better choice. For occasional wear, turquoise is a nice option.
  4. Purpose: Aquamarine is an excellent choice if you are looking for a gemstone for fine jewelry, such as an engagement ring or statement necklace. If you are interested in bohemian jewelry, Native American designs, or unique, handcrafted pieces, turquoise is a perfect fit.

 

Conclusion

Aquamarine and turquoise are both exquisite gemstones with unique qualities. By understanding their differences and considering your personal preferences, you can make an informed decision and choose the perfect gemstone to complement your style and needs.

Are you ready to explore the beauty of Aquamarine and Turquoise? Visit Juyoyo's collection to discover stunning jewelry featuring these exquisite gemstones. Whether you're a collector, designer, or simply a gemstone enthusiast, we have something special for you. Don't forget to take advantage of our exclusive offers for first-time buyers!

 

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