May Birthstone Guide: All About Emerald & Why Green Color Matters

Emerald, the birthstone of May, has captivated people for millennia. The month of May arrives bursting with life, painting the world in vibrant hues after winter's slumber. It's a time of renewal, growth, and new beginnings. That's why the green color of emerald is associated with May. You've come to the right place if you were born in May or are drawn to this stunning gemstone.

In this guide, we'll explore the world of emeralds, why they reign as May's birthstone, how their green hue defines their value, and practical tips for buying, wearing, and caring for these iconic green gems.

What's May's birthstone?

Emerald is the primary and most well-known birthstone for May. It is known for its vibrant colors and royal past, symbolizing rebirth, love, and wealth. Emeralds are commonly used in jewelry, including rings, necklaces, and earrings, making them a great choice for May birthdays and special celebrations.

Why Emerald as May's Birthstone?

Emerald has been associated with May since ancient times. This is due to its deep connection with spring, renewal, and fertility. Here are the top reasons emeralds dominate May birthstone searches:

• Astrological Alignment: Associated with Taurus (April 20-May 20) and Gemini (May 21-June 20).
• Cultural Significance: Represents rebirth, fertility, and foresight in Egyptian, Incan, and European lore.
• Symbolism: Represents hope, growth, and eternal youth.
• Rarity: High-quality emeralds are 20x rarer than diamonds.

What Color is the May Birthstone?

The color of the May birthstone, emerald, is green. This can range from a light, bright green to a deep, rich, vibrant green, sometimes with bluish or yellowish undertones. The stone's iconic green hue comes from trace amounts of chromium or vanadium. The most valuable emeralds have a vivid green with a slight blue undertone (such as those from Colombia).

Why Emerald's Green Color is Everything?

When you think of emeralds, one thing dominates: their mesmerizing green color. But why is this particular shade of green so legendary?

1. The Science Behind Emerald's Green

Emeralds are in the beryl mineral family (together with aquamarine), but their green color is caused by trace levels of chromium and/or vanadium in their crystal structure. The rarest emeralds exhibit a "trapiche" pattern, a six-pointed star impression induced by carbon impurities.

2. The Color of Life and Renewal

Green is universally associated with nature, growth, spring, and rebirth. As the world awakens in May, the lush hues of emerald perfectly capture this spirit of regeneration and vitality. Wearing emerald jewelry, such as emerald rings or emerald earrings, can feel like carrying a piece of the promise of spring with you.

3. Symbolism & Psychology of Green

Green promotes feelings of balance, harmony, calmness, and refreshment. It is thought to be restorative for the eyes (the Roman author Pliny the Elder observed that gem cutters rested their eyes by looking at emeralds) and is frequently connected with well-being and balance.

4. Color Determines 60% of an Emerald's Value

• Top-tier green (Colombian): $5,000-$100,000+/carat.
• Pale or yellowish: As low as $200/carat.
• Rarity: <1% of mined emeralds have perfect color.

May Birtshtone History

Emeralds have fascinated civilizations for millennia, with their bright green hues gracing regal crowns and inspiring numerous stories. The gemstone's name is derived from the ancient Greek "smaragdus," which translates as "green stone," but its significance has always been much deeper.  Egyptian pharaohs valued emeralds as early as 1500 B.C., with Cleopatra famously demanding exclusive access to the country's mines. These gems were buried with kings as a sign of eternal youth, and they were even placed behind tongues in the belief that they could confer eloquence.  Emeralds were also believed to have therapeutic properties by ancient cultures, and they were used to treat maladies ranging from cholera to malaria, as well as to relieve tired eyes.

Since Elizabeth Taylor's famous Bulgari emerald necklace broke auction records and solidified the gem's reputation as a red carpet favorite, emeralds have maintained their mystique throughout history, reaching new heights of glamour in the 20th century. Today, emeralds are more than just May's birthstone; they are the customary gift for both the 20th and 35th wedding anniversaries, signifying enduring love and prosperity.

From ancient talismans to modern heirlooms, emeralds have maintained their appeal across centuries and cultures. Their journey from Cleopatra's mines to Hollywood's golden age demonstrates how this remarkable gemstone has consistently represented power, healing, and timeless beauty throughout human history.

May Birthstone Meaning

Emerald, May's radiant birthstone, carries deep symbolism that has resonated across cultures for centuries. This enchanting green gemstone represents:

• Renewal & Rebirth: The color green represents nature's never-ending cycle of growth and is linked to the vibrancy of spring. Wearing an emerald engagement ring is thought to assist couples in overcoming life's obstacles.
• Love & Fidelity: Known as the "stone of successful love," emerald is believed to nurture the heart, foster loyalty, promote unity and domestic bliss between partners, and strengthen friendships. It's a traditional gift for 20th and 35th wedding anniversaries.
• Wisdom & Truth: The ancient Greeks associated it with eloquence and foresight. Emerald is said to reveal truths and enhance intuition, promoting clarity of thought.
• Healing & Protection: Emerald is often associated with the heart chakra and is believed to bring emotional healing and balance. Its green color is thought to soothe the eyes and reduce stress.
• Prosperity & Abundance: Emerald has long been associated with prosperity and prestige, as well as with optimism, personal development, and plenty.

Where are May Birthstones Found?

Emeralds, the May birthstone, are sourced primarily from Colombia's legendary Muzo and Chivor mines (producing the finest vibrant green gems), Zambia's Kagem mine (known for deep bluish-green stones at accessible prices), and Brazil's Belmont mines (offering lighter, more affordable options). Smaller deposits are found in Afghanistan, Ethiopia, and Russia; however, emeralds are also found in other parts of the world; While Colombian emeralds remain the gold standard for their rich chrome-induced color, Zambian stones offer excellent quality at competitive prices, and Brazilian gems offer budget-friendly alternatives, making origin a key factor in both value and appearance when selecting these captivating green jewels.

May Birthstone Durability

Emeralds, the birthstone of May, are moderately durable with a hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, making them resistant to scratches, but still prone to chips and cracks due to their natural inclusions (often called "jardin"). It therefore requires more careful handling than harder stones. While suitable for jewelry such as rings and earrings, emeralds require careful handling - avoid hard impacts, extreme temperatures, and chemical cleaners to preserve their beauty.

How to Buy a May Birthstone Jewelry: The 4Cs + Green Color Grading

1. The 4Cs for Emeralds (Ranked by Importance)

• Color (60% of Value): This is the most important factor. Look for a vivid, evenly distributed green hue with good saturation. Avoid stones that appear too yellow or opaque.
• Clarity (20%): Stones with fewer, less visible inclusions, especially those not near the surface or in critical areas, are more valuable.
• Cut (15%): A well-proportioned cut enhances the color, brilliance, and stability of the emerald. The emerald cut is classic, but any good cut should maximize the gem's beauty.
• Carat (5%): Larger emeralds are rarer and generally more expensive per carat, assuming comparable quality. A 5-carat stone can cost 10 times more than a 1-carat stone.

2. Best Emerald Origin

• Colombia: Known for the finest grass green hue.
• Zambia: Offers deeper, bluish-green stones at lower prices.
• Brazil: Produces lighter, more affordable gems.

How to Keep Your May Birthstone Radiant (Cleaning & Care)

This is perhaps the most critical section for any Emerald owner. Due to its inclusions and common treatments, emerald requires special care:

1. Avoid harsh chemicals: Emeralds are relatively soft gemstones, so avoid exposing them to harsh chemicals, including household cleaners, perfumes, and hairsprays. These chemicals can damage the surface of the stone and diminish its luster.
2. Gentle cleaning: To clean your emerald, use a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with warm, soapy water. Gently wipe the stone to remove any dirt or residue. Avoid using ultrasonic or steam cleaners as they can damage the emerald.
3. Avoid heat and sunlight: Emeralds are sensitive to heat and prolonged exposure to sunlight. Store your emerald jewelry in a cool, dark place when not in use to prevent color fading or damage.
4. Regular inspections: Inspect your emerald jewelry regularly to ensure that the stones are secure in their settings. Loose stones can be damaged or lost, so it's important to address any problems immediately.
5. Professional cleaning: For a deeper clean, consider taking your emerald jewelry to a professional jeweler for cleaning and inspection. They can safely clean and polish your jewelry to maintain its luster.

May Birthstone Jewelry

Emerald's captivating color makes it a favorite for all types of jewelry:

May Birthstone Rings

Round Lab Emerald Halo Ring

Features a brilliant round-cut lab-created emerald at its center, known for its vibrant green hue and exceptional clarity that captivates the eye.

Art Deco Emerald Solitaire Ring

The striking triangular emerald is the focal point, radiating a vibrant green hue that symbolizes growth and renewal.

Emerald Eternity Wedding Band

Each stone is meticulously set in a sleek metal band, creating a continuous sparkling effect. Its simple yet elegant design makes it perfect for stacking or wearing alone, and ideal for any occasion.

May Birthstone Earrings

Emerald & White Sapphire Crescent Earrings

The crescent shape gives a touch of heavenly appeal, creating a graceful appearance. Our earrings, whether worn for special events or to match everyday clothes, are a shining example of sophisticated taste.

May Birthstone Necklaces

Emerald & White Sapphire Moon Pendant Necklace

This moon-shaped pendant necklace is both romantic and elegant. The necklace's round emerald stone is situated in the moon's heart, giving it vitality.

Emerald pairs beautifully with yellow gold (a classic, warm combination), white gold, or platinum (a cool contrast). Whether for a May birthday, an anniversary, or simply a love of green, emerald jewelry makes a meaningful and eye-catching statement. For those seeking alternatives, high-quality lab-created emeralds offer the same chemical and optical properties at an often more accessible price point and sometimes with greater clarity.

May Birthstone FAQs

Q: Can I Wear an Emerald Ring Every Day?

A: Yes, but choose protective settings and avoid heavy impact.

Q: What Month is the Emerald Birthstone?

A: Emerald is the birthstone for May.

Q: What Color is the May Birthstone?

A: The May birthstone, emerald, is green.

Q: Does May Have Two Birthstones?

A: Yes, May has two birthstones: emerald and agate.

Q: What is the Birthstone for May Taurus?

A: Emerald (April 20-May 20).

Q: What's the Best Gift for a May Birthday?

A: Emerald earrings or a pendant - timeless and versatile.

Read More about Birthstone for Each Month

January Birthstone, February Birthstone, March Birthstone, June Birthstone , July Birthstone , August Birthstone , September Birthstone , October Birthstone , November Birthstone , December Birthstone